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Applied Ethics: An Impartial Introduction prepares readers to evaluate selected classical and contemporary problems in applied ethics in a way that does justice to their complexity without sacrificing clarity or fairness of representation. Its balanced exposition and analysis, enhanced by helpful pedagogical features, make it an ideal book for introducing the ethics of real-life problems including abortion, animal rights, disability, the environment, poverty, and punishment.

This book explores problems of knowledge that arise in everyday life. If you are not an expert, how can you know that another person is an expert? If experts are politically biased should you still trust them? More generally, how should you approach the testimony of other people: treat it all as "innocent until proven guilty," or is that too simple? Does the internet make us better knowers, or is it just a minefield of misinformation? Is it always irrational to believe a conspiracy theory? Suppose someone just as intelligent and well-informed as you are disagrees with you about something, how should that affect your belief? Can we have knowledge of what is right and wrong? HOW DO YOU KNOW? approaches these issues through the lens of social epistemology and via the pre-eminently social genre of philosophical dialogue. Its characters think and speak like real people in the world today, discussing and debating issues that are current, practically relevant, and even controversial -- while equipping readers with tools and concepts to see more clearly for themselves.

A comprehensive introduction to formal logic, Logic and Philosophy: A Modern Introduction is a rigorous yet accessible text, appropriate for students encountering the subject for the first time. Abundant, carefully crafted exercise sets accompanied by a clear, engaging exposition build to an exploration of sentential logic, first-order predicate logic, the theory of descriptions, identity, relations, set theory, modal logic, and Aristotelian logic. And as its title suggests, Logic and Philosophy is devoted not only to logic but also to the philosophical debates that led to the development of the field. Much new material has been added for the 13th edition . An introduction to set theory and its relationship to logic and mathematics, including philosophical issues, is now part of Chapter 13. Chapter 15 is an introduction to modal logic and Kripke semantics, concluding with a discussion of philosophical problems with any logical accommodation of modalities. Instructors who do not wish to present proof methods will find chapters on truth trees for both sentential and first-order logic, and a presentation of trees for modal logic. Special features of this text include presentations of the history of logic, alternatives to traditional methods of conditional and indirect proof, and a discussion of semantic problems with universal and existential instantiations. Throughout, the authors are sensitive to philosophical issues that arise from the relationship between ordinary language, symbolic logic, and justifications for the syntax and semantics of the various symbolic languages. Discussions range from the justification of the truth table for the sentential rendering of if . . . then statements to semantic and syntactic paradoxes, including some troubling paradoxes that arise in ordinary language (e.g., the so-called hangman or surprise quiz paradox). Logic and Philosophy includes ample material for a one-semester or two-semester course and provides a thorough preparation for more advanced logic courses.

Written by veteran author and Latin teacher Ed DeHoratius, A Hackett Test Prep Manual for Use with AP (R) Latin addresses the difficulties students face preparing for the AP (R) Latin exam. Students just beginning to prepare for the exam, already well-prepared students, and AP (R) Latin teachers alike will benefit from its systematic presentation of the wide variety of material covered by the exam. EBook available (released in March 2020) from GooglePlay, VitalSource, RedShelf, and other PDF eBook vendors. Features: Well-organized and comprehensive coverage of the AP (R) Latin syllabus Practice multiple choice and free response questions, with analysis of correct and incorrect responses Lists of previous free response questions for practice and analysis Character and plot summaries, with maps and images for extra reinforcement Author-specific vocabulary frequency lists for focused review Review of syntax, including explanations and illustrative examples from the syllabus Review of literary figures and scansion, with examples from the syllabus Clean text of the entire Latin syllabus for practice reading that simulates the conditions of the exam