Böcker av Charles Read

This book exposes, for the first time in modern scholarship, the role that the rise of the Carry Trade played in British financial crises between 1825 and 1866, how in reaction the Bank of England improved its management of monetary policy after 1866 and how those lessons have been forgotten since the 1970s. Britain is one of the few major capitalist economies in the world to have avoided policy-induced systemic financial crises for more than 100 years of its history¿between 1866 and 1973. Beforehand, it suffered a series of serious banking panics, in 1825, 1837, 1847, 1857-58 and 1866. Since the 1970s banking instability has returned again, with the global financial crisis of 2007-09 hitting Britain hard. Economists and policymakers have asked what can be learnt from Britain¿s experience of the disappearance and reappearance of crises to help efforts to prevent future ones. This book answers that question with a major reassessment of Britain¿s financial history over the past two centuries. It does so by applying the long-neglected ideas of the British Banking School to explain how crises can occur because of the Carry Trade. This book is essential reading for economists and historians of modern Britain, practitioners and policymakers, as well as anyone who is affected by financial crises and their consequences.

Ce livre classique a été initialement publié il y a des décennies sous le titre " It Is Never Too Late to Mend ". Il a maintenant été traduit par Writat en langue française pour leurs lecteurs francophones. Chez Writat, nous sommes passionnés par la préservation du patrimoine littéraire du passé. Nous avons traduit ce livre en français afin que les générations présentes et futures puissent le lire et le conserver.

A critical introduction to security, crime prevention, and risk-mitigation - without question, the crime-rate coupled with graphic depictions of violent crime by the news media has contributed to a reduction of a feeling of safety, security, and serenity and has increased the need for enhanced security. This work provides the reader with the tools, technologies, techniques, methodologies, and resources necessary to develop affordable and effective protective protocols for those entrusted with caring for others."...don't cut corners with safety, security starts right here!"

Most business owners find payroll to be complex and confusing. They don't have internal resources such as an HR department or payroll specialists to handle payroll and they can't afford to fully outsource this essential function of their business. This book is designed to demystify payroll and help readers understand exactly what they need to do to get payroll right, answering key questions and providing specific, real-world guidance on the most important payroll topics.Insights include:* How a business owner sets up payroll can literally make or break a business--done right and it can run like clockwork but done wrong it can cause huge problems. How do you get started with proper payroll setup?* Payroll errors cost time and money and usually result in disgruntled employees. How do you streamline and strengthen the payroll process to eliminate common (or not so common) payroll errors?* Tax troubles can take down a small business overnight. How do you ensure your payroll is properly structured to comply with tax laws and regulations?* Even if day-to-day payroll processing is going smoothly, business owners can't neglect reporting and record retention. How do you keep good records to be prepared for future needs?* Every business is different, and payroll has many nuances. How do you access the right payroll tools and resources at every stage of your business?* With an icon-based layout and skimmable content structure, business owners can pick up the book and instantly gain value, regardless of where they are in their business life cycle.

This book explores the changing boundaries and relationships between market and state from the seventeenth to the twentieth century.Money and Markets celebrates Martin Daunton's distinguished career by bringing together essays from leading economic, social and cultural historians, many being colleagues and former students. Throughout his career, Dauntonhas focused on the relationship between structure and agency, how institutional structures create capacities and path dependencies, and how institutions are themselves shaped by agency and contingency - what Braudel referred to as 'turning the hour glass twice'. This volume reflects that focus, combining new research on the financing of the British fiscal-military state before and during the Napoleonic wars, its property institutions, and thelonger-term economic consequences of Sir Robert Peel. There are also chapters on the birth of the Eurodollar market, Conservative fiscal policy from the 1960s to the 1980s, the impact of neoliberalism on welfare policy and more broadly, the failed attempt to build an airport in the Thames Estuary in the 1970s, and the political economy of time in Britain since 1945. While much of the focus is on Britain, and British finance in a global economy, the volumealso reflects Daunton's more recent study of international political economy with essays on the French contribution to nineteenth-century globalization, Prussian state finances at the time of the 1848 revolution, Imperial German monetary policy, the role of international charity in the mixed economy of welfare and neoliberal governance, and the material politics of energy consumption from the 1930s to the 1960s. JULIAN HOPPIT is Astor Professor of British History at University College London. ADRIAN LEONARD is Associate Director of the Centre for Financial History at the University of Cambridge. DUNCAN NEEDHAM is Dean and Senior Tutor at Darwin College, University of Cambridge. CONTRIBUTORS: Martin Chick, Sean Eddie, Matthew Hilton, Julian Hoppit, Seung-Woo Kim, Adrian Leonard, Duncan Needham, Charles Read, Bernhard Rieger, Richard Rodger, Sabine Schneider, HirokiShin, David Todd, James Tomlinson, Frank Trentmann, Adrian Williamson

Course en Italie: Rome, Tivoli, Naples, Capri, Sorrente, Castellamare, Pompei, Florence: croquis et sonnets de voyageur / Carle de RashDate de l'édition originale: 1883Sujet de l'ouvrage: Italie -- Descriptions et voyages -- 19e siècleLe présent ouvrage s'inscrit dans une politique de conservation patrimoniale des ouvrages de la littérature Française mise en place avec la BNF.HACHETTE LIVRE et la BNF proposent ainsi un catalogue de titres indisponibles, la BNF ayant numérisé ces oeuvres et HACHETTE LIVRE les imprimant à la demande.Certains de ces ouvrages reflètent des courants de pensée caractéristiques de leur époque, mais qui seraient aujourd'hui jugés condamnables.Ils n'en appartiennent pas moins à l'histoire des idées en France et sont susceptibles de présenter un intérêt scientifique ou historique.Le sens de notre démarche éditoriale consiste ainsi à permettre l'accès à ces oeuvres sans pour autant que nous en cautionnions en aucune façon le contenu.Pour plus d'informations, rendez-vous sur www.hachettebnf.fr

In this study, originally published in 1986, Professor Charles Read examines the ways in which pre-school and primary children create spellings ¿ or misspellings, as they appear to be. He focuses on the hidden phonetic bases for some frequent patterns in young children¿s spelling, both in and out of school.